Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
Introduction
Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) translates mathematical equations into the language of computer to conduct numerical simulation of fluid flows, through numerical solution of governing laws of the movement of fluids. In other words, it creates a virtual environment as opposed to expensive and sometimes impossible experimental investigation, in order to predict behavior of fluids under different circumstances. Results of such simulations then can be visualized in a realistic fashion, with which engineering designs of different types of systems such as air conditioners, cars and spacecrafts can be more efficient and reliable. In this research group we plan to utilize this powerful tool to tackle variety of the challenges in modeling phenomena involving fluid flows.
Current Research Project
The Caspian sea is of grave importance in Azerbaijan's economy due to its rich oil resources and the fact that oil and gas production is the main source of income of the country. On the other hand, the Caspian sea is an enclosed system and its pollution can easily lead to defunct of the system. Furthermore, oil spill is one of the major sources of the sea's contamination. According to the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of Azerbaijan “Majority of apparent accidents in the sea and its littoral is certainly connected with oil industry located here".During oil production, oil spills are inevitable thus contingency planing plays a significant role in preventing contaminations caused by them. Moreover, prediction of fate of oil spills is one of tools that can contribute to more accurate and functional contingency plans. Prediction of behavior and fate of oil spill can be achieved by numerical simulations which is the main focus of the research group at the moment. Various tools and techniques are utilized to attain accurate results in less time. Interested students can contact Mr. Taher Chegini to inquire more information about this project and other CFD projects.